荒岛本次带来一首古诗，出自宋代时期范成大的《四时田园杂兴·其三十一》。这首诗描写农村夏日生活中的一个场景。首句直写劳动场面；次句指年轻男女皆不得空闲，各司其事，各管一行；后两句说孩子们从小耳濡目染，于是就有末句“也傍桑阴学种瓜”，表现出农村儿童天真、懂事的性格特点。全诗用清新的笔调，对农村初夏时的紧张劳动气氛，作了较为细腻的描写，读来逸趣横生。…
原文摘录
译文注释
译文宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
白天去田里从事田间劳动，夜晚在家中搓麻线，村中男男女女各有各的家务劳动。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
小孩子虽然不会耕田织布，也在那桑树荫下学着种瓜。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
注释宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
耘田：泛指治田除草，从事田间劳动。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
绩麻：把麻搓成线。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
各当家：每人担任一定的工作。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
未解：不懂。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
供：从事，参加。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
傍：靠近。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
阴：树荫。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
创作背景
《四时田园杂兴》是诗人退居家乡后写的一组大型的田家诗，共六十首，描写农村春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的景色和农民的生活，同时也部分反映了农民遭受的剥削以及生活的困苦，这首诗为其中第三十一首。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
作者简介
范成大（宋代），古典文学著名诗作者。宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
截图预览
宝藏内容来自https://x-imagine.com/si-shi-tian-yuan-za-xing-qi-san-shi-yi-fan-cheng-da-poetry.html - 荒岛
全文赏析
这首诗描写农村夏日生活中的一个场景。首句直写劳动场面；次句指年轻男女皆不得空闲，各司其事，各管一行；后两句说孩子们从小耳濡目染，于是就有末句“也傍桑阴学种瓜”，表现出农村儿童天真、懂事的性格特点。全诗用清新的笔调，对农村初夏时的紧张劳动气氛，作了较为细腻的描写，读来逸趣横生。
